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Sex education for children: Why parents should talk to their children about sex

Learn why starting to talk to your child about sex when they are young and continuing that conversation as they get older is a good strategy.

Sex education for children: Eight tips for parents

Health A-Z

Having 'the talk' isn't always easy. Find advice for parents and caregivers on talking to their kids about sex and reproduction.

Sexuality: What children should learn and when

Health A-Z

This guide outlines what children can understand about sexuality and reproduction at different stages.

Off-road vehicle (ORV) and all-terrain vehicle (ATV) safety

Health A-Z

Learn about the safety measures you and your family should consider before driving an off-road vehicle (ORV), including all-terrain vehicles (ATVs).

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)

Health A-Z

Learn about the different types of sexually transmitted infections and when and how to talk to your child or teen about them.

Sexuality and cancer (ages 12 and 13)

Health A-Z

Learn about sexuality and how it can be impacted by a cancer diagnosis and treatment. You can also find information on making safer choices about sex.

Phenylketonuria (PKU) transitions in the teenage years

Health A-Z

Teenagers with phenylketonuria (PKU) face the unique challenge of balancing their health with their growing independence. Read about how you can support your teen with PKU.

Living with sickle cell disease

Health A-Z

Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) can participate in physical activity as long as they have more frequent rest periods and increased hydration. Academically, most children with SCD will perform as well as their peers.

Transitioning into adulthood after leukemia

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Learn about challenges a child who has had leukemia will face as they transition into adulthood.

When brain tumours and treatment affect learning

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Learn about the impact that brain tumours, surgery and treatment, may have on your child's ability to learn.

Sexuality and cancer (ages 14 and up)

Health A-Z

Sexuality is a healthy and normal part of life. Find out what sexuality is, how it is impacted by cancer and what you need to know to make safer choices about sex.

Puberty in girls

Health A-Z

Puberty is a stage of development where your child's body starts to take on adult form. Learn about puberty in girls and how to talk to your daughter about puberty.

Intestinal failure: Transitions during adolescence

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Find information to help support your teen (12 to 18 years of age) with intestinal failure transition through developmental ages and stages.

Gonadotropin (FSH, LH) deficiency

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Gonadotropin deficiency can affect pubertal development in children. Learn more about gonadotropin deficiency, how it is diagnosed and treated.

School services for autism spectrum disorder (ASD)

Health A-Z

Provides information about the various services that are available in schools for children with autism spectrum disorder. Also provides information about other programs that can be used to help pre-school and school-age children.

Moving on: Higher education

Health A-Z

Learn about things to consider if you are planning to attend higher education including how to decide on the right type of education for you and expectations of higher education.

Down syndrome

Health A-Z

Down syndrome is a genetic condition present at birth. Learn about the symptoms, complications and outlook for children with Down syndrome.

Consenting to sexual activity

Health A-Z

Learn what it means to give consent for sexual activity and what to consider when determining whether a sexual relationship is safe and appropriate.

Sex, gender and sexual orientation: An overview

Health A-Z

It's common for people to confuse sex, gender and sexual orientation, but they are all different things. Read more about each of these terms.

Management of type 1 diabetes

Health A-Z

In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas stops producing insulin. Learn how this chronic condition is managed.

Hemophilia and sex

Health A-Z

Information and tips on sex for teens living with hemophilia.

Overview of learning and education in the premature baby

Health A-Z

Although many premature babies do not encounter any academic problems, some do. For example, up to 50% of very low birth weight (VLBW) babies will have some problems in school by Grade 3.

Puberty in boys

Health A-Z

Puberty is a stage of development where your child's body starts to take on adult form. Learn about puberty in boys and how to talk to your son about puberty.

About Us

AboutKidsHealth is excited to celebrate SickKids 150th Birthday. From humble beginnings to becoming a global leader in paediatric health care, we have achieved so much together. We are thrilled to celebrate SickKids' rich legacy of care, research and learning. Learn more about our history.

Sex, gender and sexual orientation: An overview

Health A-Z

It is common for people to confuse sex, gender and sexual orientation, but they are all different things. Read more to better understand the complete story of who your child is on the inside and how they want to present to the world.